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21.
A map-matching algorithm dealing with sparse cellular fingerprint observations
Andrea Dalla Torre, Paolo Gallo, Donatella Gubiani, Chris Marshall, Angelo Montanari, Federico Pittino, Andrea Viel, 2019, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: The widespread availability of mobile communication makes mobile devices a resource for the collection of data about mobile infrastructures and user mobility. In these contexts, the problem of reconstructing the most likely trajectory of a device on the road network on the basis of the sequence of observed locations (map-matching problem) turns out to be particularly relevant. Different contributions have demonstrated that the reconstruction of the trajectory of a device with good accuracy is technically feasible even when only a sparse set of GNSS positions is available. In this paper, we face the problem of coping with sparse sequences of cellular fingerprints. Compared to GNSS positions, cellular fingerprints provide coarser spatial information, but they work even when a device is missing GNSS positions or is operating in an energy saving mode. We devise a new map-matching algorithm, that exploits the well-known Hidden Markov Model and Random Forests to successfully deal with noisy and sparse cellular observations. The performance of the proposed solution has been tested over a medium-sized Italian city urban environment by varying both the sampling of the observations and the density of the fingerprint map as well as by including some GPS positions into the sequence of fingerprint observations.
Ključne besede: Map-matching algorithm, trajectory, cellular fingerprint, Hidden Markov Model
Objavljeno v RUNG: 11.06.2019; Ogledov: 3375; Prenosov: 97
.pdf Celotno besedilo (3,93 MB)

22.
Map matching with sparse cellular fingerprint observations
Andrea Viel, Donatella Gubiani, Paolo Gallo, Angelo Montanari, Andrea Dalla Torre, Federico Pittino, Chris Marshall, 2018, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci

Ključne besede: map matching, fingerprint, trajectories
Objavljeno v RUNG: 09.12.2018; Ogledov: 3681; Prenosov: 0
Gradivo ima več datotek! Več...

23.
Učinki uvajanja koncepta krožnega gospodarstva na razvoj občine Kočevje
Andrea Torroni, 2018, magistrsko delo

Opis: Magistrsko delo opredeli koncept krožnega gospodarstva kot trajnostni razvoj v aktualnem času in prostoru in ga utemelji na konkretnem primeru implementacije v občini Kočevje. V literaturi najdemo različne opredelitve krožnega gospodarstva, ki pa ne zajamejo njegovega velikega potenciala v celoti. Mnoge definicije se dotikajo predvsem recikliranja odpadkov, ki pa je lahko zgolj sestavni del koncepta in kot takšen ne zajema vseh okoljskih, ekonomskih in socialnih momentov. Analiza implementacije krožnega gospodarstva v občini Kočevje, ki temelji na gozdno-lesni predelovalni verigi celo pokaže, da recikliranje ni nujno ključni element krožnega gospodarstva. Ključno je, da koncept temelji na zapiranju materialnih in ekonomskih zank na temelju endogenih potencialov območja, ki se manifestirajo prav tam z vsemi multiplikativnimi družbeno-socialnimi učinki. Predstavili in primerjali smo statistične podatke, ki se nanašajo na uvedbo novega koncepta ‒ med različnimi panogami s poudarkom na gozdarstvu in med različnimi lokacijami z ozirom na Kočevje. Izvedli smo analizo prvih treh let delovanja javne gospodarske družbe Kočevski les, ki jo je Občina Kočevje ustanovila leta 2015 in ji dodelila vlogo koordinatorja krožnega gospodarstva. Analiza je pokazala mnoge pozitivne učinke: vzdržno finančno poslovanje, povečanje koristi za občinski proračun, boljše poslovanje lokalnih v krožno gospodarstvo vključenih deležnikov, ohranjanje obstoječih in ustvarjanje novih zelenih delovnih mest, informiranje ter vključevanje lokalnega prebivalstva in boljše ter trajnostno izkoriščanje občinskih potencialov. Na primeru konkretne občine smo pokazali, da prehajanje linearnega v krožno gospodarstvo s primernim organizatorjem lahko uspešno usmeri lokalni razvoj na pot proti trajnosti, ki temelji na lokalnih potencialih.
Ključne besede: krožno gospodarstvo, trajnostni razvoj, gozdno-lesna predelovalna veriga, Kočevje
Objavljeno v RUNG: 29.11.2018; Ogledov: 5406; Prenosov: 198
.pdf Celotno besedilo (1,83 MB)

24.
Dealing with network changes in cellular fingerprint positioning systems
Andrea Viel, Paolo Gallo, Angelo Montanari, Donatella Gubiani, Andrea Dalla Torre, Federico Pittino, Chris Marshall, 2017, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci

Opis: Besides being a fundamental infrastructure for communication, cellular networks are exploited for positioning through signal fingerprinting. Maintaining the fingerprint database consistent and up-to-date is a challenging task in many fingerprint positioning systems, e.g., in those populated by a crowd-sourcing effort. To this end, detecting and tracking the changes in the configurations of cellular networks over time is recognized as a relevant problem. In this paper, we show that to cope with this problem we can successfully exploit information provided by Timing Advance (TA). As a by-product, we prove that TA can improve the fingerprint candidate selection phase, reducing the number of fingerprints to provide as input to positioning algorithms. The effectiveness of the proposed improvements has been tested on a fingerprint positioning system with a large fingerprint dataset collected over a period of 2 years.
Ključne besede: fingerprint positioning systems, cellular communication networks, network changes
Objavljeno v RUNG: 13.06.2018; Ogledov: 3963; Prenosov: 0
Gradivo ima več datotek! Več...

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Pursuing the stabilisation of crystalline nanostructured magnetic manganites through a green low temperature hydrothermal synthesis
Arianna Minelli, Paolo Dolcet, Stefano Diodati, Sandra Gardonio, Claudia Innocenti, Denis Badocco, Stefano Gialanella, Paolo Pastore, Luciano Pandolfo, Andrea Caneschi, Angela Trapanati, Silvia Gross, 2017, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: A quick, easy and green water-based synthesis protocol involving coprecipitation of oxalates combined with hydrothermal treatment resulted in the crystallisation of nanostructured manganites at a relatively low temperature (180 °C). The subcritical hydrothermal approach was shown to play a key role in stabilising phases which are generally achieved at much higher temperatures and under harsher conditions, thus disclosing an exciting alternative for their synthesis. Through this mild wet chemistry approach, the compounds CuMnO2, ZnMn2O4 and ZnMnO3 were synthesised as nanocrystalline powders. Noticeably, the optimised route proved to be effective in stabilising the exotic polymorph cubic spinel ZnMnO3 in pure form. This is particularly notable, as very few records concerning this compound are available in the literature. The compounds were fully characterised from compositional, structural, morphological and magnetic points of view.
Ključne besede: nanostructured manganites, low temperature wet chemistry synthesis
Objavljeno v RUNG: 28.03.2017; Ogledov: 4352; Prenosov: 0
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Dealing with network changes and trajectories in patio-temporal databases for positioning systems
Andrea Viel, 2015, magistrsko delo

Ključne besede: database, positioning systems, cellular network
Objavljeno v RUNG: 25.01.2017; Ogledov: 4326; Prenosov: 0
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