1. 2FHLGabrijela Zaharijas, Collaboration Fermi LAT, M. Ackermann, 2016, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: We present a catalog of sources detected above 50 GeV by the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) in 80 months of data. The newly delivered Pass8 event-level analysis allows the detection and characterization of sources in the 50 GeV–2 TeV energy range. In this energy band, Fermi-LAT has detected 360 sources, which constitute the second catalog of hard Fermi-LAT sources (2FHL). The improved angular resolution enables the precise localization of point sources (∼1 7 radius at 68% C.L.) and the detection and characterization of spatially extended sources. We find that 86% of the sources can be associated with counterparts at other wavelengths, of which the majority (75%) are active galactic nuclei and the rest (11%) are Galactic sources. Only 25% of the 2FHL sources have been previously detected by Cherenkov telescopes, implying that the 2FHL provides a reservoir of candidates to be followed up at very high energies. This work closes the energy gap between the observations performed at GeV energies by Fermi-LATon orbit and the observations performed at higher energies by Cherenkov telescopes from the ground. Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: catalogs – gamma-rays Objavljeno: 25.02.2016; Ogledov: 2602; Prenosov: 0
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2. Prospects for Indirect Dark Matter Searches with the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA)Gabrijela Zaharijas, John Carr, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Opis: The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will have a unique chance of discovery for a large range of masses in Weakly Interacting Massive Particles models of dark matter. The principal target for dark matter searches with CTA is the centre of the Galactic Halo. The best strategy is to perform CTA observations within a few degrees of the Galactic Centre, with the Galactic Centre itself and the most intense diffuse emission regions removed from the analysis. Assuming a cuspy dark matter density profile for the Milky Way, 500 hours of observations in this region provide sensitivities to and below the thermal cross-section of dark matter annihilations, for masses between a few hundred GeV and a few tens of TeV; therefore CTA will have a significant chance of discovery in some models. Since the dark matter density in the Milky Way is far from certain in the inner kpc region, other targets are also proposed for observation, like ultra-faint dwarf galaxies such as Segue 1 with 100 hours per year proposed. Beyond these two observational targets, further alternatives, such as Galactic dark clumps, will be considered closer to the actual date of CTA operations. Sensitivity predictions for dark matter searches are given on the various targets taking into account the latest instrument response functions expected for CTA together with a discussion on the systematic uncertainties from the backgrounds. Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: dark matter, gamma-ray astronomy Objavljeno: 01.03.2016; Ogledov: 2177; Prenosov: 159
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5. FERMI-LAT OBSERVATIONS OF HIGH-ENERGY γ-RAY EMISSION TOWARD THE GALACTIC CENTERGabrijela Zaharijas, B. L. Winer, 2016, izvirni znanstveni članek Opis: The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) has provided the most detailed view to date of the emission toward the Galactic center (GC) in high-energy γ-rays. This paper describes the analysis of data taken during the first 62 months of the mission in the energy range 1–100 GeV from a 15° × 15° region about the direction of the GC. Specialized interstellar emission models (IEMs) are constructed to enable the separation of the γ-ray emissions produced by cosmic ray particles interacting with the interstellar gas and radiation fields in the Milky Way into that from the inner ∼1 kpc surrounding the GC, and that from the rest of the Galaxy. A catalog of point sources for the 15° × 15° region is self-consistently constructed using these IEMs: the First Fermi-LAT Inner Galaxy Point Source Catalog (1FIG). The spatial locations, fluxes, and spectral properties of the 1FIG sources are presented, and compared with γ-ray point sources over the same region taken from existing catalogs. After subtracting the interstellar emission and point-source contributions a residual is found. If templates that peak toward the GC are used to model the positive residual the agreement with the data improves, but none of the additional templates tried account for all of its spatial structure. The spectrum of the positive residual modeled with these templates has a strong dependence on the choice of IEM. Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: cosmic rays – Galaxy: center – gamma-rays: general – gamma-rays: ISM – radiation mechanisms: non-thermal Objavljeno: 02.03.2016; Ogledov: 2461; Prenosov: 184
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6. Simulating Cherenkov Telescope Array observation of RX J1713.7-3946Marko Zavrtanik, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gabrijela Zaharijas, Lili Yang, Serguei Vorobiov, Samo Stanič, Gašper Kukec Mezek, Andrej Filipčič, T. Nakamori, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), supernova remnants, very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission, RX J1713.7–3946, Monte Carlo simulations Objavljeno: 11.03.2016; Ogledov: 2364; Prenosov: 155
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7. Creating a high-resolution picture of Cygnus with the Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMarko Zavrtanik, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gabrijela Zaharijas, Lili Yang, Serguei Vorobiov, Samo Stanič, Gašper Kukec Mezek, Andrej Filipčič, Amanda Weinstein, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), very-high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission, star-forming regions, the Cygnus region, observational strategy optimization Objavljeno: 11.03.2016; Ogledov: 2255; Prenosov: 190
Polno besedilo (585,14 KB) |
8. Redshift measurement of Fermi Blazars for the Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMarko Zavrtanik, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gabrijela Zaharijas, Lili Yang, Serguei Vorobiov, Samo Stanič, Gašper Kukec Mezek, Andrej Filipčič, P. Goldoni, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: Cherenkov Telescope Array, very-high energy gamma-ray emission, active galactic nuclei, blazars, blazar redshift measurements, observational strategy optimization Objavljeno: 11.03.2016; Ogledov: 2417; Prenosov: 166
Polno besedilo (466,41 KB) |
9. Prospects for Gamma-Ray Bursts detection by the Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMarko Zavrtanik, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gabrijela Zaharijas, Lili Yang, Serguei Vorobiov, Samo Stanič, Gašper Kukec Mezek, Andrej Filipčič, Elisabetta Bissaldi, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: Cherenkov Telescope Array, Gamma-Ray Bursts, very-high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission, observational strategy optimization Objavljeno: 11.03.2016; Ogledov: 2238; Prenosov: 147
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10. Prospects On Testing Lorentz Invariance Violation With The Cherenkov Telescope ArrayMarko Zavrtanik, Danilo Zavrtanik, Gabrijela Zaharijas, Lili Yang, Serguei Vorobiov, Samo Stanič, Gašper Kukec Mezek, Andrej Filipčič, M. K. Daniel, 2015, objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci Najdeno v: osebi Ključne besede: Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA), Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV), Very High Energy (VHE) gamma-rays, fundamental physics probes, Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), pulsars Objavljeno: 14.03.2016; Ogledov: 2104; Prenosov: 156
Polno besedilo (904,49 KB) |