Repozitorij Univerze v Novi Gorici

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Naslov:Sulfur based batteries studied by in-operando S K-edge RIXS and XAS spectroscopy
Avtorji:ID Kavčič, Matjaž, Institut Jožef Stefan (Avtor)
ID Robba, Ana, Kemijski institut Ljubljana (Avtor)
ID Bitenc, Janez, Kemijski institut Ljubljana (Avtor)
ID Vižintin, Alen, Kemijski institut Ljubljana (Avtor)
ID Arčon, Iztok, UNG (Avtor)
ID Žitnik, Matjaž, Institut Jožef Stefan (Avtor)
ID Bučar, Klemen, Institut Jožef Stefan (Avtor)
ID Dominko, Robert, Kemijski institut Ljubljana (Avtor)
Datoteke: Gradivo nima datotek, ki so prostodostopne za javnost. Gradivo je morda fizično dosegljivo v knjižnici fakultete, zalogo lahko preverite v COBISS-u. Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Vrsta gradiva:Delo ni kategorizirano
Tipologija:1.12 - Objavljeni povzetek znanstvenega prispevka na konferenci
Organizacija:UNG - Univerza v Novi Gorici
Opis:Sulfur based batteries are considered as very attractive energy storage devices. Sulfur is one of the most abundant elements in the earth, it is electrochemically active material which can accept up to two electrons per atom. In combination with alkali metals, sulfur forms electrochemical couples with much higher theoretical energy density compared to Li-ion batteries commonly available today. At the moment, the electrochemical couple with Li is most extensively studied. While the main principle of operation is known the relevant operation mechanism(s) is not completely clear. Even more promising is the electrochemical couple with Mg providing almost twofold higher volumetric energy density due to its ability to provide two electrons during oxidation. However, Mg-S batteries are still in the very early stage of research and development and the complex mechanism of sulfur conversion has been less extensively studied. In order to improve the understanding of sulfur electrochemical conversion and its interactions within electrode, we need to apply new experimental approaches capable to provide precise information about local environment of S in the cathode during battery operation. In our work, resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) and XAS measurements at the sulfur K-edge performed in operando mode were used to study the lithium-polysulfide formation during the discharge process. Measurements were performed at ID26 beamline of the ESRF synchrotron using tender X-ray emission spectrometer [1]. Resonant excitation condition enhanced the sensitivity for the lithium−polysulfide detection. On the other hand, the sulfate signal from the electrolyte was heavily suppressed and the self-absorption effects minimized due to fixed excitation energy. This experimental methodology was used to provide quantitative analysis of sulfur compounds in the cathode of a Li−S battery cell during the discharge process [2]. The high-voltage plateau in the discharge curve was characterized by a rapid conversion of solid sulfur into liquid phase Li polysulfides reaching its maximum at the end of this plateau. At this point the starting point for the precipitation of the Li2S from the liquid polysulfide phase was observed. The same approach has been used also for the Mg-S battery revealing similar mechanism as in case of Li-S battery [3]. The electrochemical conversion of sulfur with magnesium proceeds through two well-defined plateaus, which correspond to the equilibrium between sulfur and Mg polysulfides (high-voltage plateau) and polysulfides and MgS (low-voltage plateau).
Ključne besede:Mg-Sulphur batteries, XANES, RIXS
Leto izida:2018
Št. strani:1
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-4080-7d141fbd-5cdf-7af4-9959-a5010abf29e0 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:5221371 Novo okno
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:C0DXQWHH
Datum objave v RUNG:13.09.2018
Število ogledov:6654
Število prenosov:0
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
:
KAVČIČ, Matjaž, ROBBA, Ana, BITENC, Janez, VIŽINTIN, Alen, ARČON, Iztok, ŽITNIK, Matjaž, BUČAR, Klemen in DOMINKO, Robert, 2018, Sulfur based batteries studied by in-operando S K-edge RIXS and XAS spectroscopy. V : Book of abstract, 17 International Conference on X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure, XAFS 2018 [na spletu]. Objavljeni povzetek znanstvenega prispevka na konferenci. Krakow. 2018. [Dostopano 4 april 2025]. Pridobljeno s: https://repozitorij.ung.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=slv&id=4080
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Gradivo je del monografije

Naslov:Book of abstract, 17 International Conference on X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure, XAFS 2018
Uredniki:Damian Paliwoda
Kraj izida:Krakow
Založnik:Polish Synchrotron Radiation Society
Leto izida:2018
ISBN:1644-7190
Prireditelj konference:Polish Synchrotron Radiation Society

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