41. A Generalization of Semidetached Subalgebras in BCK∕BCI-algebrasHashem Bordbar, Mohammad Rahim Bordbar, Young Bae Jun, 2019, original scientific article Abstract: Generalization of the paper [Y. B. Jun and S. Z. Song, Semidetached subalgebras in BCK∕BCI-algebras, to appear in Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society] is discussed. Several conditions for a semidetached structure in BCK∕BCI-algebras to be a semidetached subalgebra are provided. The concepts of (∈¯,∈¯∨qk¯)-fuzzy subalgebra, k-left (k-right) (qk,∈∨qk)-fuzzy subalgebra, (qk¯,∈¯∨qk¯)-fuzzy subalgebra and (∈¯∨qk¯,∈¯∨qk¯)-fuzzy subalgebra are introduced, and relative relations and properties are discussed. Keywords: ð2, 2_qkÞ-fuzzy subalgebra, k-left (k-right) ðqk, 2_qkÞ-fuzzy subalgebra, ð 2 _ qk, 2 _ qk Þ-fuzzy subalgebra, semidetached structure, semidetached subalgebra. Published in RUNG: 02.12.2019; Views: 2758; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
42. Tender and naive weak closure operations on lower BCK-semilattices.Hashem Bordbar, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: The notion of tender and naive weak closure operation is introduced, and their relations and properties are investigated. Using a weak closure operation "d" and an ideal A of a lower BCK-semilattice X with the greatest element 1, a new ideal K of X containing the ideal Acl of X is established. Using this ideal K, a new function clt : I(X) → I(X); A → K is given, and related properties are considered. We show that if "cl" is a tender (resp., naive) weak closure operation on I(X), then so are "clt" and clf. Keywords: zeromeet element, meet ideal, relative annihilator, (finite type, tender, naive) weak closure operation. Published in RUNG: 02.12.2019; Views: 2742; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
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45. Quotient Structures of BCK/BCI-Algebras Induced by Quasi-Valuation MapsHashem Bordbar, Young Bae Jun, Seok Zun Song, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: Relations between I-quasi-valuation maps and ideals in BCK/BCI
-algebras are investigated. Using the notion of an I-quasi-valuation map of a BCK/BCI-algebra, the quasi-metric space is induced, and several properties are investigated. Relations between the I-quasi-valuation map and the I-valuation map are considered, and conditions for an I-quasi-valuation map to be an I-valuation map are provided. A congruence relation is introduced by using the I-valuation map, and then the quotient structures are established and related properties are investigated. Isomorphic quotient BCK/BCI-algebras are discussed. Keywords: ideal, I-quasi-valuation map, I-valuation map, quasi-metric Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 2729; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
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47. Weak closure operations on ideals of BCK-algebrasHashem Bordbar, 2017, original scientific article Abstract: Weak closure operation, which is more general form than closure operation, on ideals of BCK- algebras is introduced, and related properties are investigated. Regarding weak closure operation, finite type and (strong) quasi-primeness are considered. Also positive implicative (resp., commutative and implicative) weak closure operations are discussed. Keywords: weak closure operation of finite type, (quasi-prime, positive implicative, commutative, implica- tive) weak closure operation. Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 3052; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
48. SEMI-PRIME CLOSURE OPERATIONS ON BCK-ALGEBRAHashem Bordbar, 2015, original scientific article Abstract: In this paper we study the (good) semi-prime closure oper- ations on ideals of a BCK-algebra, lower BCK-semilattice, Noetherian BCK-algebra and meet quotient ideal and then we give several theorems that make different (good) semi-prime closure operations. Moreover, by giving some examples, we show that the given different notions are independent together, for instance, there is a semi-prime closure operation, which is not a good semi-prime. Finally by given the notion of “cf-Max X”, we prove that every member of “cf-Max X” is a prime ideal. Also, we conclude some more related results. Keywords: BCI-algebra, BCK-algebra, closure operation, finite type closure operation, semi-prime closure operation. Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 2687; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
49. A Finite type Closure Operations on BCK-algebrasHashem Bordbar, 2016, original scientific article Abstract: In this article we study the (finite-type, cl-closed) closure operations on ideals of a BCK-algebra, with an emphasis on structural properties. Also we give several theorems that make different closure operations, especially on a quotient and Noetherian BCK-algebra. In particular, we show that the intersection and union (by imposing some additional conditions) of closure operations is a closure operation and every closure operation is a finite type on any finitely generated ideal. Moreover by given the notions of residuated quotient ideals and the meet of two ideals, we conclude some related results. Keywords: BCI-algebra, BCK-algebra, closure operation, finite type closure operation. Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 2706; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |
50. Semiring structures based on meet and plus ideals in lower BCK-semilatticesHashem Bordbar, 2017, original scientific article Abstract: The notion of the meet set based on two subsets of a lower BCK-semilattice X is introduced, and related properties are investigated. Conditions for the meet set to be a (positive implicative, commutative, implicative) ideal are discussed. The meet ideal based on subsets, and the plus ideal of two subsets in a lower BCK-semilattice X are also introduced, and related properties are investigated. Using the meet operation and addition, the semiring structure is induced. Keywords: Lower BCK-semilattice, meet set, meet ideal, plus ideal, meet operation, addition, semiring. Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 2653; Downloads: 0 This document has many files! More... |