1. Positive implicative ideals of BCK-algebras based on neutrosophic sets and falling shadowsHashem Bordbar, Xiao Long Xin, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Young Bae Jun, 2022, original scientific article Abstract: Neutrosophy is introduced by F. Smarandache in 1980 which studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. Neutrosophy considers a proposition, theory, event, concept, or entity, ”A” in relation to its opposite, ”Anti-A” and that which is not A, ”Non-A”, and that which is neither ”A” nor ”Anti-A”, denoted by ”Neut-A”. Neutrosophy is the basis of neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic set, and neutrosophic statistics. In this article, we apply the notion of neutrosophic set theory to (positive implicative) ideals in BCK-algebras by using the concept of falling shadows. The notions of a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and a positive implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are introduced, and several properties are investigated. Characterizations of a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are considered, and relations between a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are discussed. Conditions for an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal to be a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are provided, and relations between a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal, a falling neutrosophic ideal and a positive implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are studied. Conditions for a falling neutrosophic ideal to be positive implicative are provided.
Keywords: neutrosophic random set, neutrosophic falling shadow, neutrosophic ideal, (positive implicative) falling neutrosophic ideal
Published in RUNG: 06.06.2022; Views: 2285; Downloads: 0
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2. Implicative falling neutrosophic ideals of BCK-algebrasXiao Long Xin, Hashem Bordbar, Florentin Smarandache, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Young Bae Jun, 2021, original scientific article Abstract: The notions of an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal and an implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are
introduced, and several properties are investigated. Characterizations of an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal
are considered, and relations between an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal and an (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal are
discussed. Conditions for an (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal to be an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal are provided,
and relations between an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal, a falling neutrosophic ideal and an implicative falling
neutrosophic ideal are studied. Conditions for a falling neutrosophic ideal to be implicative are provided. Relations
between implicative falling neutrosophic ideal, commutative falling neutrosophic ideal and positive implicative falling
neutrosophic ideal are discussed.
Keywords: neutrosophic random set, neutrosophic falling shadow, (positive implicative) (2, 2)-neutrosophic ideal, (positive implicative) falling neutrosophic ideal, (commutative) (2, 2)-neutrosophic ideal, (commutative) falling neutrosophic ideal
Published in RUNG: 15.03.2021; Views: 2890; Downloads: 0
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3. A GENERAL MODEL OF NEUTROSOPHIC IDEALS IN BCK/BCI-ALGEBRAS BASED ON NEUTROSOPHIC POINTSHashem Bordbar, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Florentin Smarandache, Young Bae Jun, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: More general form of (∈, ∈∨q)-neutrosophic ideal is introduced, and their prop- erties are investigated. Relations between (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and (∈, ∈ ∨q(kT ,kI ,kF ) )-neutrosophic ideal are discussed. Characterizations of (∈, ∈ ∨q(kT ,kI ,kF ) )-neutrosophic ideal are discussed, and conditions for a neutrosophic set to be an (∈, ∈∨q(kT ,kI,kF ))-neutrosophic ideal are displayed.
Keywords: Ideal, neutrosophic ∈-subset, neutrosophic qk-subset, neutrosophic ∈∨qk-subset, (∈, ∈ ∨q(kT, kI, kF ))-neutrosophic ideal.
Published in RUNG: 31.08.2020; Views: 3223; Downloads: 0
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4. BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra in BCI/BCK-algebrasHashem Bordbar, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: For the first time, Smarandache introduced neutrosophic sets which can be used as a mathematical tool for dealing with indeterminate and inconsistent information. the notion of BMBJ-neutrosophic set and subalgebra, as a generalization of a neutrosophic set, is introduced, and it’s an application to BCI/BCK-algebras is investigated. The concept of BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebras in BCI/BCK-algebras is introduced, and related properties are investigated. New BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra is established by using a BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra of a BCI/BCK-algebra. Also, a homomorphic (inverse) image of BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra and translation of BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra is investigated. In the end, we provided conditions for a BMBJ-neutrosophic set to be a BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra.
Keywords: BMBJ-neutrosophic set, BMBJ-neutrosophic subalgebra, BMBJ-neutrosophic S-extension.
Published in RUNG: 24.02.2020; Views: 3509; Downloads: 0
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5. Neutrosophic Permeable Values and Energetic Subsets with Applications in BCK/BCI-AlgebrasHashem Bordbar, Young Bae Jun, Florentin Smarandache, Seok Zun Song, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: The concept of a (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal is introduced, and its characterizations are established. The notions of neutrosophic permeable values are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Conditions for the neutrosophic level sets to be energetic, right stable, and right vanished are discussed. Relations between neutrosophic permeable S- and I-values are considered.
Keywords: (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra, (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal, neutrosophic (anti-)permeable S-value, neutrosophic (anti-)permeable I-value, S-energetic set, I-energetic set
Published in RUNG: 02.12.2019; Views: 3551; Downloads: 0
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6. Neutrosophic falling shadows applied to subalgebras and ideals in BCK/BCI-algebrasHashem Bordbar, Florentin Smarandache, Young Bae Jun, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: As a combination of neutrosophic set and falling shadow, neutrosophic falling shadow is introduced, and applied to BCK/BCI- algebras. Falling neutrosophic subalgebra and falling neutrosophic ideal in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investi- gated. Relations between falling neutrosophic subalgebra and falling neu- trosophic ideal are discussed. A characterization of falling neutrosophic ideal is established.
Keywords: (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra, (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal, Neutro- sophic random set, Neutrosophic falling shadow, Falling neutrosophic subalgebra, Falling neutrosophic ideal.
Published in RUNG: 02.12.2019; Views: 3572; Downloads: 0
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8. Neutrosophic Quadruple BCK/BCI-AlgebrasYoung Bae Jun, Seok-zun Song, Florentin Smarandache, Hashem Bordbar, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: The notion of a neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI number is considered, and a neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-algebra, which consists of neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-numbers, is constructed. Several properties are investigated, and a (positive implicative) ideal in a neutrosophic quadruple BCK-algebra and a closed ideal in a neutrosophic quadruple BCI-algebra are studied. Given subsets A and B of a BCK/BCI-algebra, the set NQ(A,B)
, which consists of neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-numbers with a condition, is established. Conditions for the set NQ(A,B)
to be a (positive implicative) ideal of a neutrosophic quadruple BCK-algebra are provided, and conditions for the set NQ(A,B) to be a (closed) ideal of a neutrosophic quadruple BCI-algebra are given. An example to show that the set {0˜} is not a positive implicative ideal in a neutrosophic quadruple BCK-algebra is provided, and conditions for the set {0˜} to be a positive implicative ideal in a neutrosophic quadruple BCK-algebra are then discussed.
Keywords: neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-number, neutrosophic quadruple BCK/BCI-algebra, neutrosophic quadruple subalgebra, (positive implicative) neutrosophic quadruple ideal
Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 3935; Downloads: 0
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9. Further results on (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebras and ideals in BCK/BCI-algebrasG Muhiuddin, Hashem Bordbar, Florentin Smarandache, Young Bae Jun, 2018, original scientific article Abstract: Characterizations of an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are considered. Any ideal in a BCK/BCI-algebra will be realized as level neutrosophic ideals of some (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal. The re- lation between (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra in a BCK-algebra is discussed. Conditions for an (∈∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra to be a (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are provided. Using a collection of ideals in a BCK/BCI-algebra, an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal is established. Equivalence relations on the family of all (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideals are introduced, and re- lated properties are investigated.
Keywords: (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra, (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal.
Published in RUNG: 01.12.2019; Views: 3783; Downloads: 0
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