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Contributed talk at the European Astronomical Society Annual Meeting 2023 : The rise and fall of the iron-rich nuclear transient PS16dtm
Tanja Petrushevska, objavljeni povzetek znanstvenega prispevka na konferenci

Ključne besede: nuclear transients, photometry, spectroscopy, EAS
Objavljeno v RUNG: 19.07.2023; Ogledov: 658; Prenosov: 2
URL Povezava na datoteko
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Voltage-dependent FTIR and 2D infrared spectroscopies within the electric double layer using a plasmonic and conductive electrode
Nan Yang, Matthew J. Ryan, Minjung Son, Andraž Mavrič, Martin Zanni, 2023, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Strong electric fields exist between the electric double layer and charged surfaces. These fields impact molecular structures and chemistry at interfaces. We have developed a transparent electrode with infrared plasmonic enhancement sufficient to measure FTIR and two-dimensional infrared spectra at submonolayer coverages on the surface to which a voltage can be applied. Our device consists of an infrared transparent substrate, a 10–20 nm layer of conductive indium tin oxide (ITO), an electrically resistive layer of 3–5 nm Al2O3, and a 3 nm layer of nonconductive plasmonic gold. The materials and thicknesses are set to maximize the surface number density of the monolayer molecules, electrical conductivity, and plasmonic enhancement while minimizing background signals and avoiding Fano line shape distortions. The design was optimized by iteratively characterizing the material roughness and thickness with atomic force microscopy and electron microscopy and by monitoring the plasmon resonance enhancement with spectroscopy. The design is robust to repeated fabrication. This new electrode is tested on nitrile functional groups using a monolayer of 4-mercaptobenzonitrile as well as on CO and CC stretching modes using 4-mercaptobenzoic acid methyl ester. A voltage-dependent Stark shift is observed on both monolayers. We also observe that the transition dipole strength of the CN mode scales linearly with the applied voltage, providing a second way of measuring the surface electric field strength. We anticipate that this cell will enable many new voltage-dependent infrared experiments under applied voltages.
Ključne besede: two-dimensional infrared spectroscopy, infrared transparent substrate, voltage-dependent infrared experiments
Objavljeno v RUNG: 24.02.2023; Ogledov: 1099; Prenosov: 0
.pdf Celotno besedilo (6,07 MB)

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Cationic polymer thin films for electrochemical detection of bacteria
Tina Škorjanc, 2022, objavljeni povzetek znanstvenega prispevka na konferenci

Ključne besede: sensors, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, porous materials, E. coli
Objavljeno v RUNG: 06.12.2022; Ogledov: 1210; Prenosov: 6
URL Povezava na celotno besedilo
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Photopyroelectric spectroscopy and calorimetry
D Dadarlat, C Tripon, Iain R. White, Dorota Korte, 2022, pregledni znanstveni članek

Opis: In this tutorial, we present an overview of the development of the photopyroelectric (PPE) technique, from its beginnings in 1984, through to the present day. The tutorial is organized in five sections, exploring both theoretical and experimental aspects of PPE detection, as well as some important spectroscopic and calorimetric applications. In the “Introduction” section we present the fundamental basics of photothermal phenomena and the state-of-the-art of the photopyroelectric technique. In the “Theoretical aspects” section we describe some specific cases of experimental interest, with examples in both back and front detection configurations. Several mathematical expressions for the PPE signal in specific detection modes (combined back-front configurations and PPE-IRT methods) are also deduced. The “Instrumentation and experiment” section contains two sub-sections. The first describes several examples of set-ups used for both room temperature and temperature-controlled experiments. The second sub-section is dedicated to the configuration of detection cells and to the various sensor/sample assemblies that are currently used in spectroscopic and calorimetric experiments for both liquid and solid samples. The “Applications” section is in fact a collection of experimental results dedicated to the thermal characterization of a wide range of solid and liquid samples. At the end of this section we present some examples that have been selected to convey that the PPE technique is not only useful in the investigation of optical and thermal properties of a variety of condensed matter samples, but also to study physical and chemical processes such as molecular associations, food adulteration or phase transitions. In “Concluding remarks” we summarize the advantages of this technique in spectroscopic and calorimetric applications.
Ključne besede: photopyroelectric spectroscopy, photopyroelectric calorimetry, phase transitions, condensed matter samples, thermal parameters
Objavljeno v RUNG: 16.11.2022; Ogledov: 1082; Prenosov: 22
.pdf Celotno besedilo (2,87 MB)

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