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Naslov:Atmospheric peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) : a global budget and source attribution
Avtorji:ID Fischer, E. V. (Avtor)
ID Jacob, D. J. (Avtor)
ID Yantosca, R. M. (Avtor)
ID Sulprizio, M. P. (Avtor)
ID Millet, D. B. (Avtor)
ID Mao, Jiandong (Avtor)
ID Paulot, F. (Avtor)
ID Singh, H. B. (Avtor)
ID Roiger, A. (Avtor)
ID Džepina, Katja (Avtor)
Datoteke: Gradivo nima datotek, ki so prostodostopne za javnost. Gradivo je morda fizično dosegljivo v knjižnici fakultete, zalogo lahko preverite v COBISS-u. Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Vrsta gradiva:Neznano
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:UNG - Univerza v Novi Gorici
Opis:Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) formed in the atmospheric oxidation of non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) is the principal tropospheric reservoir for nitrogen oxide radicals (NOx = NO + NO2). PAN enables the transport and release of NOx to the remote troposphere with major implications for the global distributions of ozone and OH, the main tropospheric oxidants. Simulation of PAN is a challenge for global models because of the dependence of PAN on vertical transport as well as complex and uncertain NMVOC sources and chemistry. Here we use an improved representation of NMVOCs in a global 3-D chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem) and show that it can simulate PAN observations from aircraft campaigns worldwide. The immediate carbonyl precursors for PAN formation include acetaldehyde (44 % of the global source), methylglyoxal (30 %), acetone (7 %), and a suite of other isoprene and terpene oxidation products (19 %). A diversity of NMVOC emissions is responsible for PAN formation globally including isoprene (37 %) and alkanes (14 %). Anthropogenic sources are dominant in the extratropical Northern Hemisphere outside the growing season. Open fires appear to play little role except at high northern latitudes in spring, although results are very sensitive to plume chemistry and plume rise. Lightning NOx is the dominant contributor to the observed PAN maximum in the free troposphere over the South Atlantic.
Ključne besede:peroxyacetyl nitrate, non-methane volatile organic compounds, global 3-D chemical transport model, GEOS-chem
Leto izida:2014
Št. strani:str. 2679-2698
Številčenje:Vol. 14, iss. 5
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-6452 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:59043331 Novo okno
UDK:54
ISSN pri članku:1680-7316
DOI:10.5194/acp-14-2679-2014 Novo okno
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:U0EWAL1U
Datum objave v RUNG:11.04.2021
Število ogledov:2262
Število prenosov:0
Metapodatki:XML RDF-CHPDL DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Atmospheric chemistry and physics
Skrajšan naslov:Atmos. chem. phys.
Založnik:European Geophysical Society, Copernicus GmbH
ISSN:1680-7316
COBISS.SI-ID:23215911 Novo okno

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