41. Botanična terminologija v govoru vasi ŠempasTanja Maučec, 2020, undergraduate thesis Abstract: V diplomski nalogi predstavljam botanično terminologijo, ki je v rabi v vasi Šempas. Vas leži v spodnji Vipavski dolini, njen govor pa spada v kraško narečje primorske narečne skupine. V prvem delu naloge je kratka geografska in zgodovinska predstavitev vasi z ljudskoetimološkimi razlagami ter etimološko razlago izvora naselbinskega lastnega imena Šempas. Sledi analiza govora, in sicer njegov fonološki opis ter opis njegovih osnovnih oblikoslovnih značilnosti. Temu je dodan fonetični zapis govora informatorja. Osrednji del naloge predstavlja po abecednem redu razvrščen slovar botaničnega izrazja. Slovar, ki vsebuje izbrane lekseme s področja botanike, pri čemer sem se osredotočila predvsem na pomensko polje vrt, obsega 118 gesel. Besedišče sem zbrala v pogovoru z informatorjem, s pomočjo lastnega opazovanja ter z Vprašalnico za zbiranje narečnega gradiva: Vprašalnica za sadovnjak, vrt, polje (1994) Francke Benedik.
Keywords: jezikoslovje, dialektologija, primorska narečna skupina, kraško narečje, govor vasi Šempas, slovar, botanična terminologija
Published in RUNG: 11.08.2020; Views: 4160; Downloads: 94
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43. Search for Axionlike-Particle-Induced Prompt γ -Ray Emission from Extragalactic Core-Collapse Supernovae with the Fermi Large Area TelescopeManuel Meyer, Tanja Petrushevska, 2020, original scientific article Abstract: During a core-collapse supernova (SN), axionlike particles (ALPs) could be produced through the Primakoff process and subsequently convert into γ rays in the magnetic field of the Milky Way. We do not find evidence for such a γ-ray burst in observations of extragalactic SNe with the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). The SN explosion times are estimated from optical light curves and we find a probability of about ∼90% that the LAT observed at least one SN at the time of the core collapse. Under the assumption that at least one SN was contained within the LAT field of view, we exclude photon-ALP couplings ≳2.6×10−12 GeV−1 for ALP masses ma≲3×10−10 eV, improving previous limits from SN1987A by a factor of 2.
Keywords: darn matter, axions, axion-like particles, core-collapse supernovae
Published in RUNG: 15.06.2020; Views: 2757; Downloads: 78
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46. How to react to the necessity of a sustainable animal production? The EcoLamb project.Tanja Peric, Martina Bergant Marušič, Ario De Marco, Petra Makorič, 2019, published scientific conference contribution Abstract: EcoLamb assesses the sustainability of diverse European sheep production systems focusing on the ecological footprint, animal welfare aspects and nutrition value of lamb meat. The outcomes of these assessments will be used to understand the potential future barriers that limit the innovative capacity and development of the sector and the opportunities that may provide a future market niche against competitive products from other global markets. Farm solutions that incorporate consumer expectations for animal welfare and meat quality will enhance the competitiveness of Europe's lamb meat sector. The project engages trans-national research and industry stakeholders from 6 countries made up of Germany, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain and Turkey to analyse on 20 case study farms resource-efficient, competitive and low-carbon lamb production models. Direct linkage between animal welfare, meat quality and pharmaceutical use will also be determined using innovative Precision Farming techniques. The project will produce a toolbox of recommendations for productive sheep farm management, supply chain and marketing on how to improve the acceptability of lamb meat by consumers. Thus, the multidisciplinary approach and the multi-actor involvement of the EU sheep sector will assist in re-designing critical aspects to increase society acceptance and the place of lamb meat in future diets and the outcomes of the project will be used by stakeholders to promote changes in farm management, marketing and processing of meat from sheep. Additionally, results will be used by farm consultants, farmer groups and policy officers to re-design consulting approaches and plan new initiatives to make all aspects of the European sheep industry more sustainable.
Keywords: Sustainability, animal production, lamb, welfare, quality, meat, EcoLamb
Published in RUNG: 26.11.2019; Views: 3452; Downloads: 0
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47. Effects of alfaxalone or propofol on giant-breed dog neonates viability during elective caesarean sectionsMonica Melandri, Tanja Peric, 2019, original scientific article Abstract: Attention must be paid to C-section anesthesia effects on mother and offspring. Alfaxalone induction results in improved puppy viability when compared to propofol. The present study aims to evaluate effects of alfaxalone or propofol induction for elective C-section on newborns, expressed as Apgar score and fetal fluids cortisol concentration. Anesthesia was induced with alfaxalone 3 mg/kg iv in 5 bitches (group A), and propofol 4 mg/kg iv in another 5 (group P), maintained with isoflurane. Amniotic and allantoic fluids were collected to determine cortisol concentration. Apgar score, litter size, newborn gender, birth-weight, maternal age, and parity were recorded. ANOVA, U Mann-Whitney test and ANCOVA assessed the effects of drugs on the Apgar score and fetal fluids cortisol. Thirty-six puppies were randomly selected for the study: 16 from group A and 20 from group P. Only the Apgar score significantly differed between groups. ANCOVA confirmed a significantly higher Apgar score in group A underlining the influence of fetal fluids cortisol concentrations, both resulting in covariates. Present results confirm the effect of anesthesia on the Apgar score of newborns, which is significantly higher for alfaxalone than propofol, suggesting the use of fetal fluids cortisol as a covariate. These findings could be a starting point for further investigations when less viable puppies are detected or expected, such as during an emergency C-section. © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Keywords: Alfaxalone, Apgar score, C-section, Canine neonates, Cortisol, Fetal fluids
Published in RUNG: 26.11.2019; Views: 3041; Downloads: 96
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48. Arthropod biodiversity associated to European sheep grazed pasturesRocio Rosa García, Tanja Peric, 2019, published scientific conference contribution abstract Abstract: We analysed the biodiversity of foliage arthropods in nine sheep grazed pasturelands in five European countries. During the maximum flowering period in 2018, entomofauna was collected in 4-6 areas within each pasture, performing 6 transects/area and 25 sweeps per transect. Multivariate analyses tested
the differences in total arthropod community composition among degrees of intensification, bioregions and types of pastures. A total of 51,474 arthropods from 3 classes, 17 orders and 95 taxonomical groups were recorded. Univariate analyses revealed that total arthropod abundance was higher in extensive than in intensive systems (P<0.01). It also differed between bioregions (higher in Alpine than in Continental, P<0.05) and between types of pastures (higher in mountain than in lowland pastures where animals are supplemented, P<0.05). Total taxa richness was not influenced by any of the three factors. However, multivariate analyses indicated that community composition differed among intensive and extensive systems, bioregions and types of pastures (P<0.001). The greatest differences occurred between Alpine and Mediterranean (P<0.001), and Mediterranean and Continental pastures (P<0.05), as well as between lowland seminatural and improved pastures (P<0.05), and seminatural and mountain pastures (P<0.001). These results reveal the complex and varied communities associated to the diverse sheep systems and valorise the role of the more extensive, mountain and natural pastures for the conservation of biodiversity in sheep grazed areas.
Keywords: Arthropods, Biodiversity, Sustainability, Management
Published in RUNG: 25.10.2019; Views: 3380; Downloads: 0
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49. A novel functionalization strategy for the dispersion of permanently magnetic barium-hexaferrite nanoplatelets in biological mediaTanja Goršak, Darko Makovec, Uroš Javornik, Blaž Belec, Slavko Kralj, Darja Lisjak, 2019, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: colloidal stability, magnetic, nanoplatelet, biological media, dextran
Published in RUNG: 30.09.2019; Views: 4160; Downloads: 0
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50. Synthesis of adsorbent-free ultrathin Bi2Se3 Topological Insulator Platelets and Its Inherent Surface PropertiesBlaž Belec, Katja Ferfolja, Tanja Goršak, Nina Kostevšek, Sandra Gardonio, Mattia Fanetti, Matjaž Valant, 2019, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: Bismuth selenide, topological insulator, hydrothermal synthesis, surface properties
Published in RUNG: 30.09.2019; Views: 3612; Downloads: 0
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