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Title:Update on full-sky searches for large- and medium-scale anisotropies in the UHECR flux using the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array
Authors:ID Rubtsov, Grigory I. (Author)
ID Filipčič, Andrej (Author)
ID Lundquist, Jon Paul (Author)
ID Shivashankara, Shima Ujjani (Author)
ID Stanič, Samo (Author)
ID Vorobiov, Serguei (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Danilo (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Marko (Author), et al.
Files:.pdf UHECR2024_009.pdf (2,00 MB)
MD5: 810E7899A909A0611B48A86B4E664DB7
 
URL https://doi.org/10.22323/1.484.0009
 
URL https://pos.sissa.it/484/009
 
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Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:The flux of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) is remarkably uniform across all directions in the sky. The only anisotropy detected with a significance greater than 5σ is a large-scale dipolar modulation in right ascension for energies above 8 EeV. To enhance our sensitivity to potential anisotropies, which may be obscured by significant deflections by magnetic fields, two strategies can be employed: (1) focusing on large-scale anisotropies, such as the dipole and quadrupole moments across various energy intervals, which are anticipated to be more resilient to magnetic deflections; or (2) focusing on the highest energies, where the background from distant sources is more attenuated. The unique aspect of our research is achieving full-sky coverage by combining data for the Pierre Auger Observatory and the Telescope Array, which would not be possible with a single detector array. This comprehensive coverage enables the application of analysis techniques that would otherwise require specific assumptions with partial sky coverage. Accounting for potential systematic effects in energy reconstruction is crucial to avoid spurious north–south anisotropies; the overlapping sky region observed by both arrays allows us to address this in an entirely data-driven manner. In this contribution, we present the latest results using the largest UHECR dataset collected to date, with events detected until December 2022 at the Pierre Auger Observatory and until May 2024 at the Telescope Array. It is shown that the dipolar modulation is the only anisotropy that is significantly (4.6σ) identified in the angular power spectrum. The hypothesis of correlations with the starburst galaxies is supported at the significance of 4.4σ.
Keywords:ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, Pierre Auger Observatory, UHECR arrival directions, UHECR large-scale anisotropies, UHECR medium-scale anisotropies, full-sky coverage, Telescope Array
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:8 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-10017-9003f038-0420-4b9e-2808-342a52353039 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:234701571 New window
UDC:52
ISSN on article:1824-8039
DOI:10.22323/1.484.0009 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:6WODQZZ2
Publication date in RUNG:05.05.2025
Views:390
Downloads:4
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Record is a part of a proceedings

Title:UHECR 2024, The 7th International Symposium on Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays
COBISS.SI-ID:229932291 New window

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Proceedings of science
Shortened title:Pos proc. sci.
Publisher:Sissa
ISSN:1824-8039
COBISS.SI-ID:20239655 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0031
Name:Večglasniška astrofizika

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

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