Repozitorij Univerze v Novi Gorici

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Naslov:Characterization of lactic bacteria for biogenic amine formation
Avtorji:ID Topic, Jelena, Univerza v Novi Gorici, Laboratorij za vede o okolju in življenju (Avtor)
ID Butinar, Lorena, Univerza v Novi Gorici, Center za raziskave vina (Avtor)
ID Bergant Marušič, Martina, Univerza v Novi Gorici, Laboratorij za vede o okolju in življenju (Avtor)
ID Korte, Dorota, Univerza v Novi Gorici, Laboratorij za vede o okolju in življenju (Avtor)
ID Mozetič Vodopivec, Branka, Univerza v Novi Gorici, Center za raziskave vina (Avtor)
Datoteke: Gradivo nima datotek, ki so prostodostopne za javnost. Gradivo je morda fizično dosegljivo v knjižnici fakultete, zalogo lahko preverite v COBISS-u. Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Vrsta gradiva:Delo ni kategorizirano
Tipologija:1.16 - Samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji
Organizacija:UNG - Univerza v Novi Gorici
Opis:Biogenic amines are compounds present in many different foods and beverages (wine, beer, dairy products, fermented vegetables and soy products, fish, etc.). Their presence in foodstuff is a result of a microbial action during storage and ageing. The most important are histamine, tryptamine, β-phenylethylamine and tryptamine, which can induce undesirable physiological effects in humans. They are formed through decarboxylation of corresponding amino acids, through the action of enzymes. Consumption of food containing biogenic amines can lead to food poisoning such as histamine poisoning. Histamine, the most studied biogenic amine, is known to cause headaches, oedema, vomiting, etc. [1]–[4]. Monitoring of the content of biogenic amines in foods is of concern for public health in their relation to the food safety, food spoilage and food intolerance. Because microorganisms are used in food productions as starters and biopreservers, characterization of microorganisms for their ability to produce biogenic amines is equally important. Lactic acid bacteria are often used as biopreservers as they can produce antimicrobial metabolites and antifungal peptides. Some strains can also produce undesirable biogenic amines [5]. In order to use lactic acid bacteria as starters or biopreservers, the selection of strains that would not produce biogenic amines is necessary. When considering studies of biogenic amines in foods, focus should be on developing new or improving analysis methods for biogenic amines detection. Secondly, the connections between microorganisms capable of producing biogenic amines and the content of biogenic amines in foods should be investigated [3]. The most widely technique used for quantification of biogenic amines in foodstuff is liquid chromatography, Alternatively to chromatographic techniques, other techniques such as enzymatic biosensors, ELISA and flow-injection analysis have also been employed. Sensors are interesting due to the fact that they do not require special instrumentations, and there is no need for sample clean-up and derivatization, which are the main drawback of chromatographic methods [4]. Detection of biogenic amines producing lactic bacteria is important due to the concerns for public health and there is a need for the early and rapid detection of such microorganisms. Most of the methods that are used for screening involved the measurement of amino acid-decarboxylase activity, although there were been some methods reported that used differential media and pH indicators. Nowadays, molecular methods are replacing culture methods. Molecular approaches are used to determine the presence or absence of genes responsible for biogenic amines formation. The main advantages of DNA hybridization and PCR methods are speed, simplicity, sensitivity and specificity as they allow detection of targeted genes. Culture independent methods which are based on PCR techniques are now regarded as most suitable methods for screening isolates [5]. [1] A. R. Shalaby, “Significance of biogenic amines to food safety and human health,” Food Res. Int., vol. 29, no. 7, pp. 675–690, Oct. 1996. [2] J. M. Landete, S. Ferrer, and I. Pardo, “Biogenic amine production by lactic acid bacteria, acetic bacteria and yeast isolated from wine,” Food Control, vol. 18, pp. 1569–1574, 2007. [3] F. B. Erim, “Recent analytical approaches to the analysis of biogenic amines in food samples,” TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry, vol. 52. pp. 239–247, 2013. [4] J. L. Ordóñez, A. M. Troncoso, M. D. C. García-Parrilla, and R. M. Callejón, “Recent trends in the determination of biogenic amines in fermented beverages – A review,” Analytica Chimica Acta, vol. 939. pp. 10–25, 2016. [5] R. M. Elsanhoty and M. F. Ramadan, “Genetic screening of biogenic amines production capacity from some lactic acid bacteria strains,” Food Control, vol. 68, pp. 220–228, Oct. 2016.
Ključne besede:lactic bacteria, biogenic amines
Leto izida:2018
Št. strani:8
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-4287-cb911802-2098-792a-e486-4e9a5278e113 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:5292027 Novo okno
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:QUMMMVRI
Datum objave v RUNG:13.12.2018
Število ogledov:3368
Število prenosov:0
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Gradivo je del monografije

Naslov:Understanding Microbial Pathogens: Current knowledge and Educational Ideas on Antimicrobial Research : Microbiology Book Series, Number 7
Uredniki:Enrique Torres-Hergueta, A Mendez-Vilas
Kraj izida:Badajoz, Španija
Založnik:Formatex Research Center
Leto izida:2018
ISBN:13:978-84-947512-5-7

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