Repository of University of Nova Gorica

Show document
A+ | A- | Help | SLO | ENG

Title:Uranium bearing dissolved organic matter in the porewaters of uranium contaminated lake sediments
Authors:ID Novotnik, Breda, School of the Environment, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada (Author)
ID Chen, Wei, Chemistry and Biochemistry Department, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (Author)
ID Evans, R. Douglas, School of the Environment, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada (Author)
Files: This document has no files that are freely available to the public. This document may have a physical copy in the library of the organization, check the status via COBISS. Link is opened in a new window
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Uranium (U) mobility in the environment strongly depends on its oxidation state and the presence of complexing agents such as inorganic carbon, phosphates, and dissolved organic matter (DOM). Despite the importance of DOM in U mobility, the exact mechanism is still poorly understood. Therefore, the aim of our investigation was to characterise sediment porewater DOM in two lakes in Ontario, Canada (Bow and Bentley Lakes) that were historically contaminated with U and propose possible composition of UO2-bearing DOM. Depth profiles of U concentrations in porewaters and total sediment digests reveal U levels of up to 1.3 mg L−1 in porewater and up to 0.8 mg−1 g in sediment. Depth profiles of U did not correlate with Fe, Mn, SO4 2−, or Eh profiles. Therefore, porewater DOM was analysed and taken into consideration as the primary source of U mobility. Porewater DOM in each sediment section (1 cm sections, 20 cm core length) was analysed by high-resolution electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. PCA analyses of porewater DOM mass spectra showed grouping and clear separation of DOM in sediment sections with elevated U concentrations in comparison to sections with background U concentrations. Several criteria were set to characterise UO2-bearing DOM and more than 70 different molecules were found. The vast majority of these UO2-DOM compounds fell in the category of carboxyl-containing aliphatic molecules (H/C between 0.85 and 1.2 and O/C≤0.4) and had a mean value of m/z about 720.
Keywords:Uranium Lake sediments Porewater Disolved organic matter High resolution mass spectrometry
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2018
Number of pages:36-44
Numbering:2018, 91
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-4776-198dd4c5-11aa-ea38-3b64-ff8bd2ceeb94 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:5460731 New window
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2018.01.009 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:RIULFLNY
Publication date in RUNG:09.10.2019
Views:4117
Downloads:0
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share


Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Record is a part of a journal

Title:Applied Geochemistry
Year of publishing:2018

Back