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Title:Testing the predictions of axisymmetric distribution functions of galactic dark matter with hydrodynamical simulations
Authors:ID Petač, Mihael (Author)
ID Lavalle, Julien (Author)
ID Núñez-Castiñeyra, Arturo (Author)
ID Nezri, Emmanuel (Author)
Files:URL https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1475-7516/2021/08/031
 
Language:English
Work type:Unknown
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Signal predictions for galactic dark matter (DM) searches often rely on assumptions regarding the DM phase-space distribution function (DF) in halos. This applies to both particle (e.g. p-wave suppressed or Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation, scattering off atoms, etc.) and macroscopic DM candidates (e.g. microlensing of primordial black holes). As experiments and observations improve in precision, better assessing theoretical uncertainties becomes pressing in the prospect of deriving reliable constraints on DM candidates or trustworthy hints for detection. Most reliable predictions of DFs in halos are based on solving the steady-state collisionless Boltzmann equation (e.g. Eddington-like inversions, action-angle methods, etc.) consistently with observational constraints. One can do so starting from maximal symmetries and a minimal set of degrees of freedom, and then increasing complexity. Key issues are then whether adding complexity, which is computationally costy, improves predictions, and if so where to stop. Clues can be obtained by making predictions for zoomed-in hydrodynamical cosmological simulations in which one can access the true (coarse-grained) phase-space information. Here, we test an axisymmetric extension of the Eddington inversion to predict the full DM DF from its density profile and the total gravitational potential of the system. This permits to go beyond spherical symmetry, and is a priori well suited for spiral galaxies. We show that axisymmetry does not necessarily improve over spherical symmetry because the (observationally unconstrained) angular momentum of the DM halo is not generically aligned with the baryonic one. Theoretical errors are similar to those of the Eddington inversion though, at the 10-20% level for velocity-dependent predictions related to particle DM searches in spiral galaxies. We extensively describe the approach and comment on the results.
Keywords:galaxy dynamics, dark matter experiments, dark matter simulations, dark matter theory, cosmology, nongalactic astrophysics, astrophysics of galaxies, high energy physics
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-50
Numbering:Vol. 2021, no. 8
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-6834 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:78771459 New window
UDC:52
ISSN on article:1475-7516
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2021/08/031 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:H1DBIDG6
Publication date in RUNG:01.10.2021
Views:2746
Downloads:66
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics
Publisher:Institute of Physics Pub.
ISSN:1475-7516
COBISS.SI-ID:389627 New window

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