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Title:AutoSourceID-Light : Fast optical source localization via U-Net and Laplacian of Gaussian
Authors:ID Stoppa, F. (Author)
ID Vreeswijk, P. (Author)
ID Bloemen, S. (Author)
ID Bhattacharyya, Saptashwa, University of Nova Gorica (Author)
ID Caron, S (Author)
ID Jóhannesson, G. (Author)
ID Ruiz de Austri, R. (Author)
ID Van den Oetelaar, C. (Author)
ID Zaharijas, Gabrijela, University of Nova Gorica (Author)
ID Groot, P.J. (Author)
ID Cator, E. (Author)
ID Nelemans, G. (Author)
Files: This document has no files that are freely available to the public. This document may have a physical copy in the library of the organization, check the status via COBISS. Link is opened in a new window
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Aims: With the ever-increasing survey speed of optical wide-field telescopes and the importance of discovering transients when they are still young, rapid and reliable source localization is paramount. We present AutoSourceID-Light (ASID-L), an innovative framework that uses computer vision techniques that can naturally deal with large amounts of data and rapidly localize sources in optical images. Methods: We show that the ASID-L algorithm based on U-shaped networks and enhanced with a Laplacian of Gaussian filter provides outstanding performance in the localization of sources. A U-Net network discerns the sources in the images from many different artifacts and passes the result to a Laplacian of Gaussian filter that then estimates the exact location. Results: Using ASID-L on the optical images of the MeerLICHT telescope demonstrates the great speed and localization power of the method. We compare the results with SExtractor and show that our method outperforms this more widely used method rapidly detects more sources not only in low and mid-density fields, but particularly in areas with more than 150 sources per square arcminute. The training set and code used in this paper are publicly available.
Keywords:astronomical databases, data analysis, image processing
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:8
Numbering:A109, 662
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-7891 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:139051267 New window
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243250 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:G9JZPD1X
Publication date in RUNG:23.01.2023
Views:1187
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Astronomy & Astrophysics
Shortened title:A&A
Year of publishing:2022
ISSN:0004-6361

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:23.01.2023

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