Title: | Astrophysical models to interpret the Pierre Auger Observatory data |
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Authors: | ID González, Juan Manuel (Author) ID Filipčič, Andrej (Author) ID Lundquist, Jon Paul (Author) ID Shivashankara, Shima Ujjani (Author) ID Stanič, Samo (Author) ID Vorobiov, Serguei (Author) ID Zavrtanik, Danilo (Author) ID Zavrtanik, Marko (Author), et al. |
Files: | https://pos.sissa.it/484/015
UHECR2024_015.pdf (790,55 KB) MD5: 7ADC137BA05D0682186EB88A687A99BA
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.484.0015
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Language: | English |
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Work type: | Unknown |
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Typology: | 1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution |
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Organization: | UNG - University of Nova Gorica
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Abstract: | The Pierre Auger Observatory has measured the spectrum of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays with unprecedented precision, as well as the distribution of the depths of the maximum of the shower development in the atmosphere, which provide a reliable estimator of the mass composition. The measurements above 10[sup]17.8 eV can be interpreted assuming two populations of uniformly distributed sources, one with a soft spectrum dominating the flux below few EeV, and another one with a very hard spectrum dominating above that energy. When considering the presence of intense extragalactic magnetic fields between our Galaxy and the closest sources and a high-energy population with low spatial density, a magnetic horizon appears, suppressing the cosmic ray's flux at low-energies, which could explain the very hard spectrum observed at Earth. The distribution of arrival directions, which at energies above 32 EeV shows indications of a correlation with a population of starburst galaxies or the radio galaxy Centaurus A (Cen A), are also important to constrain the sources. It is shown that adding a fractional contribution from these sources of about 20% on top of an homogeneous background leads to an improvement of the model likelihood. |
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Keywords: | ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, UHECR energy spectrum, UHECR mass composition, UHECR anisotropies, UHECR propagation, UHECR data interpretation, extragalactic magnetic fields, starburst galaxies, Centaurus A, Pierre Auger Observatory |
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Publication status: | Published |
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Publication version: | Version of Record |
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Year of publishing: | 2025 |
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Number of pages: | 8 str. |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/RUNG-9934  |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 230054147  |
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UDC: | 539.1 |
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ISSN on article: | 1824-8039 |
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DOI: | 10.22323/1.484.0015  |
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NUK URN: | URN:SI:UNG:REP:RR1KSIWM |
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Publication date in RUNG: | 24.03.2025 |
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Views: | 153 |
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Downloads: | 0 |
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