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Title:Study on multi-ELVES in the Pierre Auger Observatory
Authors:ID Vásquez Ramírez, A. (Author)
ID Filipčič, Andrej (Author)
ID Lundquist, Jon Paul (Author)
ID Stanič, Samo (Author)
ID Vorobiov, Serguei (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Danilo (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Marko (Author)
ID Zehrer, Lukas (Author), et al.
Files:.pdf ICRC2021_327.pdf (1,25 MB)
MD5: E464CCF4812E8014F016B29A65D49993
 
URL https://pos.sissa.it/395/327/
 
URL https://pos.sissa.it/395/327/pdf
 
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Since 2013, the four sites of the Fluorescence Detector (FD) of the Pierre Auger Observatory record ELVES with a dedicated trigger. These UV light emissions are correlated to distant lightning strikes. The length of recorded traces has been increased from 100 μs (2013), to 300 μs (2014-16), to 900 μs (2017-present), to progressively extend the observation of the light emission towards the vertical of the causative lightning and beyond. A large fraction of the observed events shows double ELVES within the time window, and, in some cases, even more complex structures are observed. The nature of the multi-ELVES is not completely understood but may be related to the different types of lightning in which they are originated. For example, it is known that Narrow Bipolar Events can produce double ELVES, and Energetic In-cloud Pulses, occurring between the main negative and upper positive charge layer of clouds, can induce double and even quadruple ELVES in the ionosphere. This report shows the seasonal and daily dependence of the time gap, amplitude ratio, and correlation between the pulse widths of the peaks in a sample of 1000+ multi-ELVES events recorded during the period 2014-20. The events have been compared with data from other satellite and ground-based sensing devices to study the correlation of their properties with lightning observables such as altitude and polarity.
Keywords:Pierre Auger Observatory, indirect detection, fluorescence detection, UV light, multi-ELVES, lightning
Publication status:Published
Year of publishing:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-8511 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:166714115 New window
DOI:10.22323/1.395.0327 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:A3RKGR2Z
Publication date in RUNG:03.10.2023
Views:704
Downloads:4
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:37th International Cosmic Ray Conference : ICRC2023
Place of publishing:Trieste, Italy
Publisher:Proceedings of Science
Year of publishing:2022

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P1-0031
Name:Večglasniška astrofizika

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

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