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1.
An improved harmony search algorithm using opposition-based learning and local search for solving the maximal covering location problem
Soumen Atta, 2024, original scientific article

Abstract: In this article, an improved harmony search algorithm (IHSA) that utilizes opposition-based learning is presented for solving the maximal covering location problem (MCLP). The MCLP is a well-known facility location problem where a fixed number of facilities are opened at a given potential set of facility locations such that the sum of the demands of customers covered by the open facilities is maximized. Here, the performance of the harmony search algorithm (HSA) is improved by incorporating opposition-based learning that utilizes opposite, quasi-opposite and quasi-reflected numbers. Moreover, a local search heuristic is used to improve the performance of the HSA further. The proposed IHSA is employed to solve 83 real-world MCLP instances. The performance of the IHSA is compared with a Lagrangean/surrogate relaxation-based heuristic, a customized genetic algorithm with local refinement, and an improved chemical reaction optimization-based algorithm. The proposed IHSA is found to perform well in solving the MCLP instances.
Keywords: maximal covering location problem, harmony search algorithm, opposition-based learning, facility location problem, opposite number
Published in RUNG: 05.10.2023; Views: 2010; Downloads: 11
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2.
Genetic Algorithm Based Approach for Serving Maximum Number of Customers Using Limited Resources
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2013, original scientific article

Abstract: It is often needed to install limited number of facilities to address the demand of customers due to resource constraints and thus the requirement to provide service to all customers is not possible to meet. In such situation, the facilities are installed (placed) so that the maximum demand can be met. The problem of installing (locating) such facilities are known as Maximal Covering Location Problem (MCLP) [2] in facility location [1]. We assume that (i) all facilities are in a plane, and (ii) all customers can be considered as a point set on the same plane. The type of covering area (or range) of a facility depends on the facility to be installed. We consider the MCLP where the covering area (or range) of each facility is the area of a square with fixed size. In other words here, each facility is installed at the center of the square. The problem considered in this article is defined as follows: given a set P of n input points (customers) on the plane and k squares (facilities) each of fixed size, the objective is to find a placement of k squares so that the union of k axis parallel squares covers (contains) the maximum numbers of input points where k (1≤k≤n) is a positive integer constant. This problem is known to be NP-hard [5]. We have proposed a genetic algorithm (GA) to solve this problem.
Keywords: Maximal Covering Location Problem, Facility Location, Genetic Algorithm
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 1771; Downloads: 0
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3.
An efficient algorithm for PMFAP
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2016, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Perturbation-Minimizing Frequency Assignment Problem (PMFAP) is a frequency assignment problem in which newly generated demands are satisfied with minimum change in the already existing frequency assignment keeping all the interference constraints. In this paper an efficient heuristic algorithm for PMFAP is presented. The efficiency of this algorithm is compared with the existing results from literature. The proposed algorithm also works for the well-known Frequency Assignment Problem (FAP) and its performance is compared with the existing results for the standard benchmark data sets.
Keywords: Frequency Assignment Problem (FAP), Perturbation-Minimizing Frequency Assignment Problem (PMFAP), Perturbation, Heuristic Algorithm
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 1888; Downloads: 0
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4.
Genetic Algorithm Based Approaches to Install Different Types of Facilities
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2014, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Given a set P of n-points (customers) on the plane and a positive integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ n), the objective is to find a placement of k circles (facilities) such that the union of k circles contains all the points of P and the sum of the radii of the circles is minimized. We have proposed a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to solve this problem. In this context, we have also proposed two different algorithms for k=1 and 2. Finally, we have proposed a GA to solve another optimization problem to compute a placement of fixed number of facilities where the facilities are hazardous in nature and the range of each such facility is circular.
Keywords: Facility Location, Enclosing Problem, Optimization Problem, Genetic Algorithm
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 1701; Downloads: 0
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5.
L(4, 3, 2, 1)-Labeling for Simple Graphs
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2015, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: An L(4, 3, 2, 1)-labeling of a graph is a function which assigns label to each vertex of the graph such that if two vertices are one, two, three and four distance apart then assigned labels must have a difference of at least 4, 3, 2 and 1 respectively between them. This paper presents L(4, 3, 2, 1)-labeling number for simple graphs such as complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs, stars, paths and cycles. This paper also presents an L(4, 3, 2, 1)-labeling algorithm for paths which is optimal for paths on n≥7 vertices.
Keywords: L(4, 3, 2, 1)-labeling, Labeling number, Graph labeling, Channel assignment problem
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 1453; Downloads: 0
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6.
Power-aware Traffic Grooming in WDM Optical Mesh Networks for Bandwidth Wastage Minimization: A Genetic Algorithm-based Approach
Soumen Atta, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, 2012, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: The cost of optical backbone network has increased nowadays. So we need to reduce this cost. One of the major contributory costs is the power consumed by the underlying network. Power may also be consumed by different network equipments viz. add-drop multiplexers (ADM), Network Interface Device (NID), Optical Network Terminal (ONT), electrical-to-optical-to-electrical (EOE) conversion etc. In this article we have only considered the power consumption by EOE conversion in a mesh network. We have proposed a genetic algorithm to minimize the EOE conversions needed for a mesh network to satisfy all the traffic requests for a given physical topology. We have also considered the amount of wavelength wastages for our solution and we have minimized these wastages below a user given value. The results have been demonstrated on two optical mesh networks.
Keywords: Optical Network, WDM, Traffic Grooming, Network Components, Green Optical Network, Genetic Algorithm
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 2009; Downloads: 0
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7.
Multi-Objective K-Center Sum Clustering Problem
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2015, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Given a set P of n objects in two dimensional plane and a positive integer k (≤ n), we have considered the problem of partitioning P into k clusters of circular shape so as to minimize the following two objectives: (i) the sum of radii of these k circular clusters and (ii) the number of points of P covered by more than one circular cluster. The NSGA-II based multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) has been proposed to solve this problem.
Keywords: k-center sum problem, Clustering problem, Multi-objective optimization, NSGA-II, Facility location problem
Published in RUNG: 05.06.2023; Views: 2075; Downloads: 0
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8.
A New Variant of Dynamic Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows
Petr Valenta, Hana Rudová, Soumen Atta, 2020, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Motivated by the challenges faced by a logistics company, we present a new variant of the dynamic capacitated pickup and delivery problem with time windows (PDPTW) where excessive changes of unaffected routes are undesirable. In real-life scenarios, different dynamism sources such as canceled requests, change of demands, change of pickup, or delivery time windows often disrupt the existing planning of routes. The static PDPTW is solved with the current information about the problem well before executing the routes, such as the previous night. We present an algorithmic idea of a dynamic solver quickly addressing changes that occur due to the dynamism while avoiding excessive modifications to the previous solution. Since the company has not yet the dynamic data, new dynamic instances are generated from the existing static PDPTW instances in the literature. Preliminary results demonstrate that we can quickly incorporate the required changes. Future perspectives of this ongoing work are discussed in the end.
Keywords: Dynamic Pickup and Delivery Problem, Time Windows, Heuristic
Published in RUNG: 17.04.2023; Views: 3111; Downloads: 0
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9.
Population-based improvement heuristic with local search for single-row facility layout problem
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, 2019, original scientific article

Abstract: The Single-Row Facility Layout Problem (SRFLP) is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem. The objective of SRFLP is to find out the arrangement of facilities with given lengths on a line so that the weighted sum of the distances between all pairs of facilities is minimized. This problem is known to be NP-hard. Hence, a population-based improvement heuristic algorithm with local search is presented in this article to solve SRFLP. The proposed algorithm works well also for the Single-Row Equidistant Facility Layout Problem (SREFLP), where the length of each facility is equal. The computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm is checked with the instances of sizes ranging from 5 to 300 available in the literature for SRFLP and SREFLP. The obtained results are compared to those from different state-of-the-art algorithms. The proposed algorithm achieves best known solutions to date for every instance considered in this article in reasonable computational time.
Keywords: Single-row facility layout problem (SRFLP), single-row equidistant facility layout problem (SREFLP), population-based heuristic, improvement heuristic, local search
Published in RUNG: 17.04.2023; Views: 1580; Downloads: 0
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10.
Solving tool indexing problem using harmony search algorithm with harmony refinement
Soumen Atta, Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra, Anirban Mukhopadhyay, 2019, original scientific article

Abstract: The tool indexing problem (TIP) is the problem of allocating cutting tools to different slots in a tool magazine of Computer Numerically Controlled machine to reduce the processing time of jobs on the machine. This is one of the mostly encountered optimization problems in manufacturing systems. In TIP, the number of tools used by the machine is at most the number of slots available in the tool magazine. In this article, a customized harmony search (HS) algorithm, which utilizes a harmony refinement strategy for faster convergence, is presented to solve TIP. The harmony refinement method also helps to avoid getting stuck into local optima. The performance of the proposed method is tested on 27 instances taken from the literature and out of these it is found to improve the best known solutions for 16 instances. For the remaining instances, it gives the same results as found in the literature. Moreover, the performance of the proposed algorithm is tested on newly adapted 41 instances and for some of these instances the results obtained using the proposed algorithm are compared with that obtained using CPLEX.
Keywords: Tool indexing problem (TIP), Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machine, Harmony search (HS) algorithm, Automatic tool changer (ATC), CPLEX
Published in RUNG: 17.04.2023; Views: 2148; Downloads: 0
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