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1.
Positive implicative ideals of BCK-algebras based on neutrosophic sets and falling shadows
Hashem Bordbar, Xiao Long Xin, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Young Bae Jun, 2022, original scientific article

Abstract: Neutrosophy is introduced by F. Smarandache in 1980 which studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well as their interactions with different ideational spectra. Neutrosophy considers a proposition, theory, event, concept, or entity, ”A” in relation to its opposite, ”Anti-A” and that which is not A, ”Non-A”, and that which is neither ”A” nor ”Anti-A”, denoted by ”Neut-A”. Neutrosophy is the basis of neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic set, and neutrosophic statistics. In this article, we apply the notion of neutrosophic set theory to (positive implicative) ideals in BCK-algebras by using the concept of falling shadows. The notions of a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and a positive implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are introduced, and several properties are investigated. Characterizations of a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are considered, and relations between a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal and an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are discussed. Conditions for an (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal to be a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal are provided, and relations between a positive implicative (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal, a falling neutrosophic ideal and a positive implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are studied. Conditions for a falling neutrosophic ideal to be positive implicative are provided.
Keywords: neutrosophic random set, neutrosophic falling shadow, neutrosophic ideal, (positive implicative) falling neutrosophic ideal
Published in RUNG: 06.06.2022; Views: 2285; Downloads: 0
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2.
Implicative falling neutrosophic ideals of BCK-algebras
Xiao Long Xin, Hashem Bordbar, Florentin Smarandache, Rajab Ali Borzooei, Young Bae Jun, 2021, original scientific article

Abstract: The notions of an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal and an implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are introduced, and several properties are investigated. Characterizations of an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal are considered, and relations between an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal and an (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal are discussed. Conditions for an (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal to be an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal are provided, and relations between an implicative (2; 2)-neutrosophic ideal, a falling neutrosophic ideal and an implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are studied. Conditions for a falling neutrosophic ideal to be implicative are provided. Relations between implicative falling neutrosophic ideal, commutative falling neutrosophic ideal and positive implicative falling neutrosophic ideal are discussed.
Keywords: neutrosophic random set, neutrosophic falling shadow, (positive implicative) (2, 2)-neutrosophic ideal, (positive implicative) falling neutrosophic ideal, (commutative) (2, 2)-neutrosophic ideal, (commutative) falling neutrosophic ideal
Published in RUNG: 15.03.2021; Views: 2892; Downloads: 0
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3.
Neutrosophic falling shadows applied to subalgebras and ideals in BCK/BCI-algebras
Hashem Bordbar, Florentin Smarandache, Young Bae Jun, 2018, original scientific article

Abstract: As a combination of neutrosophic set and falling shadow, neutrosophic falling shadow is introduced, and applied to BCK/BCI- algebras. Falling neutrosophic subalgebra and falling neutrosophic ideal in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investi- gated. Relations between falling neutrosophic subalgebra and falling neu- trosophic ideal are discussed. A characterization of falling neutrosophic ideal is established.
Keywords: (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic subalgebra, (∈, ∈)-neutrosophic ideal, Neutro- sophic random set, Neutrosophic falling shadow, Falling neutrosophic subalgebra, Falling neutrosophic ideal.
Published in RUNG: 02.12.2019; Views: 3572; Downloads: 0
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