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Title:Comparison of ex vivo and in vitro human fibroblast ageing models.
Authors:ID Boraldi, Federica, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia (Author)
ID Annovi, Giulia, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia (Author)
ID Tiozzo, Roberta, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia (Author)
ID Sommer, Pascal, Institut de Biologie et Chimie des Prote´ines, CNRS - Universite´ Lyon 1 ( (Author)
ID Quaglino, Daniela, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia (Author)
Files: This document has no files that are freely available to the public. This document may have a physical copy in the library of the organization, check the status via COBISS. Link is opened in a new window
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Several studies have analyzed modulation of gene expression during physiological ageing with interesting, but often contradictory results, depending on the model used. In the present report we compare age-related metabolic and synthetic parameters in human dermal fibroblasts (HDF) isolated from young and old subjects (ex vivo ageing model) and cultured from early up to late cumulative population doublings (CPD) (in vitro ageing model) in order to distinguish changes induced in vivo by the aged environment and maintained in vitro, from those associated with cell senescence and progressive CPD. Results demonstrate that fibroblasts from aged donors, already at early CPD, exhibit an impaired redox balance, highlighting the importance of this parameter during ageing, even in the presence of standard environmental conditions, which are considered optimal for cell growth. By contrast, several proteins, as those related to heat shock response, or involved in endoplasmic reticulum and membrane trafficking, appeared differentially expressed only during in vitro ageing, suggesting that, at high CPD, the whole cell machinery becomes permanently altered. Finally, given the importance of the elastic component for a long-lasting connective tissue structural and functional compliance, this study focuses also on elastin and fibulin-5 synthesis and deposition, demonstrating a close relationship between fibulin-5 and ageing.
Keywords:Ageing Fibroblast Connective tissue Oxidative stress Protein expression Elastin
Year of publishing:2010
Number of pages:625-635
Numbering:131
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-4695-16d8e3d1-15e9-8095-a6a4-f1747e602515 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:5441019 New window
DOI:10.1016/j.mad.2010.08.008 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:GJIOVNFF
Publication date in RUNG:23.08.2019
Views:4131
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Mechanism of age and development
Year of publishing:2010

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License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:22.08.2019

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