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Title:Energetski, ekonomski in okoljski učinki toplotne črpalke s poudarkom na hrupu
Authors:ID Papler, Drago (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Kreft, Tjaša (Author)
Files:.pdf Tjasa_Kreft.pdf (1,41 MB)
MD5: 8558C9FF6D4A7D0A8EC0A2A1052374AC
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PTF - Faculty of Engineering and Management
Abstract:Toplotne črpalke se vse pogosteje pojavljajo ob domovih, saj so zaradi uporabe obnovljivih virov varčnejše in oddajajo tudi manj emisij CO2. Poleg tega Eko sklad letno razpiše več subvencij, ki financirajo vse od 25 % do 100 % stroškov postavitve toplotne črpalke, kar je za končnega uporabnika zelo privlačno. Toplotne črpalke na slovenskem trgu morajo biti narejene v skladu s slovenskimi zakoni. Naredili smo pregled slovenske zakonodaje ter evropskih direktiv. Za primerjavo smo preučili še, kako hrup toplotnih črpalk urejata Avstrija in Švica. Po naboru toplotnih črpalk vseh treh tipov smo naredili ekonomsko, energetsko in okoljsko analizo za vsako toplotno črpalko. V ospredje smo postavili toplotne črpalke tipa zrak / voda, ker oddajajo hrup v okolje. Naredili smo tudi pregled možnih rešitev, ki se ponujajo na slovenskem trgu. Za ocenitev najprimernejše in pregled zavedanja smo naredili anketo med splošno populacijo, intervjuje s ponudniki, Inšpektoratom za okolje za okolje in prostor RS in Eko skladom, saj nas je zanimala obravnava hrupa. Na podlagi rezultatov smo s pomočjo programa DEXi ugotavljali primernost vseh toplotnih črpalk, ki smo jih obravnavali v delu.
Keywords:Toplotna črpalka, zakonodaja, hrup, subvencija, mejne vrednosti hrupa, učinki naložbe, analiza tveganja, DEXi
Place of publishing:Nova Gorica
Year of publishing:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUNG-7680 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:135244803 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:HGRZJSWX
Publication date in RUNG:23.12.2022
Views:3763
Downloads:94
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Energy, economic and environmental effects of heat pumps, with an emphasis on noise
Abstract:Heat pumps are increasingly appearing next to homes, as they represent a more economical heating technology, because they use renewable sources for energy and, as a result, emit less CO2 emissions. In addition, the Eco Fund annually tenders several subsidies that finance the installation of a heat pump from 25% to 100%, which is very attractive for the end user. Heat pumps on the Slovenian market must be made in accordance with Slovenian laws. We reviewed Slovenian legislation as well as European directives. For comparison, we looked at how Austria and Switzerland regulate the noise of heat pumps. After a set of heat pumps of all three types, we made an economic, energy and environmental analysis for each heat pump. We put air/water type heat pumps in the foreground because they emit noise into the environment. We also made an overview of possible solutions offered on the Slovenian market. In order to assess the most appropriate and check awareness, we conducted a survey among the general population, interviews with providers, the RS inspectorate and Eko sklad, as we were interested in the treatment of noise. Based on the results, with the help of the DEXi decision-making program, we determined the suitability of all the heat pumps that we discussed in the work.
Keywords:Heat pump, legislation, noise, subsidy, noise limits, investment effects, risk analysis, DEXi


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