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Title:Spatial extension of dark subhalos as seen by Fermi-LAT and the implications for WIMP constraints
Authors:Coronado-Blázquez, Javier (Author)
Sánchez-Conde, Miguel (Author)
Pérez-Romero, Judit (Author)
Aguirre-Santaella, Alejandra (Author)
Files:This document has no files. This document may have a phisical copy in the library of the organization, check the status via COBISS. Link is opened in a new window
Language:English
Work type:Not categorized (r6)
Tipology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:UNG - University of Nova Gorica
Abstract:Spatial extension has been hailed as a “smoking gun” in the gamma-ray search of dark galactic subhalos, which would appear as unidentified sources for gamma-ray telescopes. In this work, we study the sensitivity of the Fermi-LAT to extended subhalos using simulated data based on a realistic sky model. We simulate spatial templates for a set of representative subhalos, whose parameters were derived from our previous work with N-body cosmological simulation data. We find that detecting an extended subhalo and finding an unequivocal signal of angular extension requires, respectively, a flux 2 to 10 times larger than in the case of a pointlike source. By studying a large grid of models, where parameters such as the WIMP mass, annihilation channel, or subhalo model are varied significantly, we obtain the response of the LAT as a function of the product of annihilation cross-section times the J-factor. Indeed, we show that spatial extension can be used as an additional “filter” to reject subhalos candidates among the pool of unidentified LAT sources, as well as a smoking gun for positive identification. For instance, typical angular extensions of a few tenths of a degree are expected for the considered scenarios. Finally, we also study the impact of the obtained LAT sensitivity to such extended subhalos on the achievable dark matter constraints, which are a few times less constraining than comparable point-source limits.
Keywords:dark matter, cosmic rays and astroparticles, gamma-ray astronomy, particle astrophysics, particle dark matter
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:22
Numbering:105, 8
COBISS_ID:139643907 Link is opened in a new window
URN:URN:SI:UNG:REP:SEYAJJTK
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083006 Link is opened in a new window
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Physical Review D
Shortened title:PRD
Year of publishing:2022

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