| Title: | Constraints on BSM particles from the absence of upward-going air showers in the Pierre Auger Observatory |
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| Authors: | ID Yue, Baobiao (Author)
ID Filipčič, Andrej (Author)
ID Lundquist, Jon Paul (Author)
ID Shivashankara, Shima Ujjani (Author)
ID Stanič, Samo (Author)
ID Vorobiov, Serguei (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Danilo (Author)
ID Zavrtanik, Marko (Author), et al. |
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| Files: |  ICRC2023_1095.pdf (544,10 KB)
MD5: 095EA6467DE7C9717ADEAA865E4F0681
 https://pos.sissa.it/444/
https://pos.sissa.it/444/1095/pdf
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| Language: | English |
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| Work type: | Unknown |
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| Typology: | 1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution |
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| Organization: | UNG - University of Nova Gorica
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| Abstract: | The Fluorescence Detector (FD) of the Pierre Auger Observatory has a large exposure to search for upward-going showers. Constraints have been recently obtained by using 14 years of FD data searching for upward-going showers in the zenith angle range [110◦, 180◦]. In this work, we translate these bounds to upper limits of a possible flux of ultra high energy tau-leptons escaping from the Earth into the atmosphere. Such a mechanism could explain the observation of "anomalous pulses" made by ANITA, that indicated the existence of upward-going air showers with energies above 10[sup]17 eV. As tau neutrinos would be absorbed within the Earth at the deduced
angles and energies, a flux of upward-going taus could only be resulted from an unknown type of ultra high energy Beyond Standard Model particle penetrating the Earth with little attenuation, and then creating tau-leptons through interactions within a maximum depth of about 50 km before exiting. We test classes of such models in a generic way and determine upper flux limits of ultra high energy BSM particles as a function of their unknown cross section with matter. |
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| Keywords: | ultra-high energy cosmic rays, Pierre Auger Observatory, fluorescence detector, upward-going air showers, Beyond Standard Model particles |
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| Publication status: | Published |
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| Publication version: | Version of Record |
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| Publication date: | 01.01.2023 |
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| Year of publishing: | 2023 |
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| Number of pages: | str. 1-13 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/RUNG-8449-9d04d209-bf0c-6f38-7e68-15f3ff51ac79  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 165757699 |
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| UDC: | 52 |
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| ISSN on article: | 1824-8039 |
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| NUK URN: | URN:SI:UNG:REP:VTULTE4H |
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| Publication date in RUNG: | 26.09.2023 |
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| Views: | 2086 |
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| Downloads: | 8 |
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| Metadata: |    |
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